Since the fungal nails infection is extremely common, many are worried about the question "which is better for the fungus of the nails on the legs".I want to devote another article to this subject.
Not all mushrooms are the same
We all know that a disease as common as the flu is caused by viruses.There are so many varieties of these viruses that it is impossible to invent a single influenza vaccine, so every year, you must make new vaccinations.But if a person always falls ill, the treatment of different forms of flu does not differ in a particular variety.
With fungal nail diseases (onychomycosis), everything is different.Different types of fungi require different drugs.Therefore, to the question "What medication is the best?"The answer simply does not exist.First of all, the doctor must determine what type of fungus the cause of the disease has become and then selects the treatment.(The dangers of fungal nail and skin diseases are also described here and here).
The use of any inexpensive means of relief will not bring, because the mushrooms, first of all, are very stubborn and, secondly, quickly become safe from the drug.For this reason, in the processing process, it is necessary to modify the combination.
The omnipresent mold
Microscopic mushrooms for life do not need sun, so they can flourish in the most unexpected places.Nail diseases most often cause certain types of the following fungi:
- mold;
- dermatophytes;
- like yeast.
Among the mushrooms similar to mold, the following births most often affect nails:
- Aspergillus;
- Neoscytalidium;
- Scopulariopsis;
- Scytalidium;
- Acrémonium;
- Fusarium.
All these types of mold generally live in the ground (including in ordinary flowers of flowers), in air conditioners and ventilation systems, in raw bedrooms (bathrooms, basements), in carpets and mattresses, under wallpaper.Their smallest particles can not only be present on the surfaces of objects, but even arrows freely in the air.
Some of them (for example, Aspergillus) are able to affect not only the skin, but also to cause many other serious illnesses.
If onychomycosis is caused by moldy mushrooms, then, as a rule, the nail on the go of the leg is suffering.Mold prefers to "attack" the elderly.Also very risky risk the mode that trusts their nails to poor masters by working with violations of hygiene requirements and using low quality materials.In this case, mold is quickly started under acrylic or gel nails, then a long and expensive treatment period follows.
How to get rid of the nail mold?
If a person is faced with a nail mold, only a doctor must calculate the ointments, tablets and other drugs, as well as to calculate the dosage.
One of the most popular drugs is itraconazole, Irunin and golden.Their spectrum of action is very wide, and they are effective not only against mold, but also against mushrooms such as yeast and against dermatophytes.
Itraconazole can come in the form of a cream, tablets or a solution.Therapy can be carried out in the form of course of drug techniques.For example, the tablets are taken once a day for up to 12 weeks.
The oral solution should be taken 1 to 2 times a day for a month.To facilitate the absorption of the drug, the solution must be taken on an empty stomach.
A neglected or aggressive fungus requires additional use of the ointment.
It is impossible to deviate from the treatment plan prescribed by a doctor, because the fungus quickly acquires resistance to the drug, which delays recovery and poses a threat of loss of nails and other complications.
It should be recalled that all antifungal drugs are very toxic, and with unwanted side effects, you will have to reconcile.They also have many contraindications, so before appointing the doctor discovers the patient's state of health.For example, itraconazole cannot be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, heart and renal failure and pulmonary diseases.Children and the elderly are prescribed with great caution and with constant observation.
The onychomycosis caused by Aspergilli (for example, like a mold, aspergillus niger) is treated with a terbinfine.A common scheme: a daily reception of 500 milligrams for seven days.Then the body rested and, if necessary, the course is repeated.
Very often, nails can be affected by the Fusarium fungus.This microorganism causes diseases of tomatoes, cereals, pears, so that all those who work with these plants are in danger.
If the Fusarium is installed in the air conditioner, it can cause lung disease, a thrombosis of large blood vessels and even a heart attack.To treat this infection, a combination of itraconazole and terbinafine can be used.High doses of Irunin can also be prescribed.On the highlight itself, it is recommended to apply an antifungal varnish with Cyclopyrox.
Another dangerous and very common fungus is scopulariopsis brevicaulis.It is literally everywhere: in the ground, in pools, padded furniture, books, under wallpaper.Signs of infection by this type of fungus: nails seem to rub with chalk.For the treatment of this variety of onychomycosis, the ointments and the terbinafine ointments are well suited.
Not a long time ago, to overcome the nails with a moldy -type spytalidium fungus, found only in citrus and mango plantations.But today, this fungus has spread around the world.It can infect anyone, but above all often clings to people with diabetes.
This type of mold is very dangerous because it quickly runs nails to the skin, then blood, which can cause fungal sepsis.To fight scytalidium decrease, amphotericin B, voriconazole and pranasol are used.
The alternia mold mainly affects nails of the thumb and second fingers of the feet.In his hands, he appears extremely rarely.For treatment in this case, ittaconazole and amphotericin V. Therapy can last from 3 months to six months.
Traditional medicine
Every mold is afraid of vinegar.Therefore, to fight a mold mushroom, you can use "vinegar" baths for the legs.To prepare the solution, 2 parts of white vinegar and part of lukewarm water are taken.If the skin is too sensitive, the amount of vinegar should be reduced.
You cannot lower your full foot in the solution, but only the fingers.
These baths are not only a therapeutic agent, but also a preventive agent.But they act very slowly and are ineffective as an independent drug.
A more powerful agent is the essential oil of the oregano (oregano) and the tea tree.But you need to use them carefully because they often cause serious allergic reactions and painful burns on the skin.Therefore, you can only use such funds by receiving permission from a doctor for this.
No less burns can be onion and garlic juice, that traditional medicine advises to destroy the fungus of the nails.For additional protection, the skin around the nail can be sealed with adhesive plaster, but it is always necessary to monitor your state very carefully, because chemical burn will only increase the course of the disease.
Diet - Universal Medicine
If the drug therapy should be selected strictly in accordance with the type of fungus, the diet strengthens the nails for all.It can be respected if there are no individual contraindications, for example, allergies, diabetes, hypertension and others.
Products rich in biotin (vitamin B7, or vitamin N).This vitamin is vital for a good hair condition, nails and skin.It can be taken in capsules or in your menu products in which it is particularly a lot.These are mainly chicken and quail eggs (to what extent the tasty and quickly quail eggs, it is described in the article "How to cook quail eggs - delicious recipes"), cheese (it is recommended to give preferences to chedder cheese), soybeans, sunflower seeds, nuts, green pea, bulgur, brown rice.
Products with beta-carotene.This substance is also one of the basics of nail and hair health.Once in the body, the beta-carotene turns into vitamin A, so it is also called provitamin A. It is very rich in all fruits and vegetables which have a red and orange coloring: carrots, tomatoes, beets and turnips (and with a top), pumpkin.Among the “non-flowing” vegetables, a lot of beta-carotene contains spinach, broccoli, salad, basil, marjoran, parsley, croast, coriander, cycoria salad, green onions, thyme.
Proteins.It is not recommended to be postponed during nail treatment.During this period, the body to combat infection and restoration of damaged tissues require high quality proteins.The best choice is beef, bird, fish, dairy products, eggs and legumes.
Iron.An improved need for this element occurs with any disease, and the fungus is no exception.Iron is responsible for transporting oxygen in all parts of the body, and recovery nails require additional energy, so the better the blood supply will be, the more the process will quickly go.A good source of iron is meat, legumes, seafood, leafy vegetables, whole cereals, nuts.
Candy with fungal infection should be limited, as fungi of all species start increased growth as soon as blood sugar increases.Therefore, for dessert, it is better to have a variety of fresh fruit.They will provide the body with positive emotions, and the necessary part of candies and a whole complex of vitamins.
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